Ama-crane angaphandle ayimishini ebalulekile yokulayisha nokukhipha imithwalo emachwebeni, ezindaweni zokuthutha, nasezindaweni zokwakha. Kodwa-ke, la ma-crane abhekene nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nesimo sezulu esibandayo. Isimo sezulu esibandayo siletha izinselele ezihlukile, njengeqhwa, iqhwa, amazinga okushisa abandayo, kanye nokubonakala okunciphile, okungathinta ukusebenza okuphephile kwe-crane. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela iziqondiso zokuphepha lapho usebenzisa i-i-gantry cranengesikhathi sezulu esibandayo.
Okokuqala, abaqhubi be-crane nabasebenzi kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi i-crane inakekelwe kahle futhi ilungele isimo sezulu esibandayo. Kufanele bahlole izinhlelo ze-hydraulic kanye nekagesi ze-crane, izibani, amabhuleki, amathayi, nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenza. Noma yiziphi izingxenye ezonakele noma ezigugile kufanele zilungiswe noma zishintshwe ngokushesha. Ngokufanayo, kufanele bahlole isibikezelo sezulu futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, njengokugqoka izingubo namagilavu esimo sezulu esibandayo, ukuvimbela i-frostbite, i-hypothermia, noma ezinye ukulimala okuhlobene nomkhuhlane.
Okwesibili, abasebenzi kufanele bagcine indawo yokusebenza ye-crane ingenaqhwa neqhwa. Kufanele basebenzise usawoti noma ezinye izinto zokususa iqhwa ukuze bancibilikise iqhwa futhi bavimbele ukushelela nokuwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele basebenzise izibani ezifanele kanye namadivayisi okubonisa ukuze baqinisekise ukubonakala okuphezulu nokuvimbela izingozi.
Okwesithathu, kufanele bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe lapho besebenza ngemithwalo esindayo noma bephatha izinto eziyingozi ngesikhathi sezulu esibandayo. Amazinga okushisa abandayo angathinta ukuqina komthwalo futhi ashintshe indawo yawo yamandla adonsela phansi. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzi kufanele balungise izilawuli ze-crane kanye namasu okulayisha ukuze balondoloze ukuqina futhi bavimbele umthwalo ukuthi ungashintshi noma uwe.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezijwayelekile lapho usebenzisa i-crane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani. Abasebenzi kufanele baqeqeshwe futhi baqinisekiswe ukuthi basebenzise i-crane futhi balandele imiyalelo yomenzi kanye neziqondiso zokuphepha. Kufanele futhi baxhumane ngempumelelo futhi basebenzise amadivayisi okuxhumana afanele, njengemisakazo nezimpawu zesandla, ukuze bagweme ukudideka futhi baqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile.
Ekuphetheni, ukusebenzisa i-gantry crane esimweni sezulu esibandayo kudinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuqapha ukuze kulondolozwe ukuphepha nokuvimbela izingozi. Ngokulandela iziqondiso ezingenhla, abaqhubi be-crane nabasebenzi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi i-crane isebenza ngokuphepha nangokusebenza kahle, ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezinzima.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-13-2023
