Izidingo zokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwama-gantry cranes ngesikhathi sokusebenza zingafingqwa njengokuthi: ukuqinisa ukuqeqeshwa, ukunciphisa umthwalo, ukunaka ukuhlolwa, nokuqinisa ukugcoba. Inqobo nje uma unamathisela ukubaluleka futhi usebenzise ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-crane ngokwezidingo, kuzonciphisa ukwenzeka kokwehluleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi, kunwebe impilo yesevisi, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi, futhi kulethe inzuzo eyengeziwe emshinini wena.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-gantry crane isiphumile efektri, kuvame ukugijima esikhathini esingamahora angama-60. Lokhu kucaciswa imboni yokukhiqiza ngokusekelwe ezicini zobuchwepheshe zokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-crane. Ukugijima esikhathini kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-crane, ukunciphisa izinga lokuhluleka, nokwandisa impilo yayo yesevisi.
Izici zokusebenza esikhathini seama-gantry cranes:
1.Izinga lokugqoka liyashesha. Ngenxa yezici ezinjengokucubungula, ukuhlanganisa, nokulungiswa kwezingxenye zomshini omusha, indawo yokungqubuzana ilukhuni, indawo yokuxhumana yendawo yokukhwelana incane, futhi isimo somfutho ongaphezulu asilingani. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza komshini, izingxenye ze-concave kanye ne-convex ebusweni bezingxenye zihlangene futhi zikhuhlwa komunye nomunye. Imfucumfucu yensimbi ewayo isebenza njenge-abrasive futhi iyaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza ekungqubuzaneni, iqhubekisela phambili ukusheshisa ukuguga kwendawo yokuhlangana yezingxenye. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokugijima esikhathini, kulula ukubangela ukugqoka ezingxenyeni, futhi izinga lokugqoka liyashesha. Kuleli qophelo, uma ukusebenza okugcwele ngokweqile kwenzeka, kungase kubangele ukulimala ezingxenyeni futhi kubangele ukwehluleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.
2. Ukugcotshwa okungalungile. Ngenxa yokuvunyelwa okuncane okufanelekile kwezingxenye ezisanda kuhlanganiswa kanye nobunzima bokuqinisekisa ukufana kwemvume efanelekile ngenxa yokuhlangana nezinye izizathu, uwoyela wokugcoba akulula ukwenza ifilimu yamafutha omfaniswano endaweni yokungqubuzana ukuvimbela ukugqoka. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokugcoba futhi kubangela ukuguga okungavamile kwezingxenye. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungabangela ukuklwebheka noma ukuluma endaweni eshayisanayo yokulinganisa okunembayo, okuholela ekwenzekeni kwamaphutha.
3. Ukuxegiswa kwenzeka. Izingxenye ezisanda kucutshungulwa futhi eziqoqiwe zinokuphambuka ekumeni kwejometri nobukhulu obufanele. Ezigabeni zokuqala zokusetshenziswa, ngenxa yemithwalo eshintshanayo enjengomthelela nokudlidliza, kanye nezici ezifana nokushisa nokuguquka, okuhambisana nokuguga nokudabuka, kulula ukuthi izingxenye eziboshwe ekuqaleni zixege.
4. Ukuvuza kwenzeka. Ngenxa yokuxegiswa, ukudlidliza, nokushisa kwezingxenye zomshini, ukuvuza kungase kwenzeke ezindaweni zokuvala nokuhlanganisa amapayipi omshini. Ezinye iziphambeko ezinjengokusakaza nokucubungula kunzima ukuzibona ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa nokulungisa iphutha, kodwa ngenxa yokudlidliza nomthelela phakathi nenqubo yokusebenza, lezi ziphambeko ziyadalulwa, zibonakaliswa njengokuvuza kukawoyela. Ngakho-ke, ukuvuza kujwayele ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngesikhathi.
5. Kunamaphutha amaningi okusebenza. Ngenxa yokuqonda okunganele kwesakhiwo nokusebenza kwama-gantry cranes ngabaqhubi, kulula ukubangela ukungasebenzi kahle kanye nezingozi zemishini ngenxa yamaphutha okusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-16-2024
