Izidingo zokusebenzisa kanye nokunakekelwa kwama-cranes gantry ngesikhathi sokugijima esikhathini kungafingqwa njenge: Ukuqinisa ukuqeqeshwa, ukunciphisa umthwalo, ukunaka ukuthambisa. Uma nje unamathisela ukubaluleka futhi usebenzise imali yesondlo kanye nokusebenza ngesikhathi sokugijima ngesikhathi se-crane ngokuya ngezidingo, zizonciphisa ukwehluleka kokuqala, zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle komshini wena.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-gantry crane ishiye ifektri, kuvame ukuba nokugijima esikhathini esingamahora angama-60. Lokhu kuchazwe yifekthri ekhiqizwayo ngokususelwa kwizici zobuchwepheshe zokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-crane. Ukugijima ngesikhathi kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-crane, kunciphisa izinga lokuhluleka, futhi kunwebe impilo yayo yenkonzo.
Izici zokugijima ngesikhathiama-gantry cranes:
1.Izinga lokugqoka liyashesha. Ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokucutshungulwa, umhlangano, kanye nokulungiswa kwezinto ezintsha zomshini, indawo yokushayela incithakalo, indawo yokuxhumana yendawo yokuhlangana incane, futhi isimo sengcindezi engaphezulu singalingani. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza komshini, izingxenye zemikhumenti ne-convex ebusweni bezingxenye zihlanganiswa futhi zithathwe komunye nomunye. Imfucumfucu yensimbi ewela isebenza njengezimisele futhi iyaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza ekuxabaneni, isheshe isheshise ukugqokwa komphezulu wezingxenye. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokugijima ngesikhathi, kulula ukusibangela ukugqoka ezingxenyeni, futhi izinga lokugqoka liyashesha. Ngalesi sikhathi, uma ukusebenza ngokweqile kwenzeka, kungadala ukulimala kwezakhi futhi kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwakuqala.
2. Ukuthambisa kabi. Ngenxa yokuvunyelwa okuncane okucashile kwezakhi ezisanda kuqoqwa kanye nobunzima ekuqinisekiseni ukufana kokuthola imvume efanele ngenxa yoMkhandlu kanye nezinye izizathu, uwoyela wokuthambisa akulula ukwakha i-Uniform Film Phezulu. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokufutheka futhi kubangele ukugqokwa kwangaphambi kokulimala kwezakhi. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadala ukuklwebheka noma ukuluma endaweni yokushayela efanelekile, okuholela ekuveleni kwamaphutha.
3. Ukukhulula ukwenzeka. Izakhi ezisanda kusetshenzwa futhi eziqoqiwe zinokuphambuka kumomo wejometri kanye nobukhulu obufanele. Ezigabeni zokuqala zokusetshenziswa, ngenxa yokushintshana kwemithwalo efana nomthelela kanye nokudlidliza, kanye nezici ezinjengokushisa nokushintshana, kuhambisana nezinto ezisheshayo, kulula kakhulu, kulula ngezinto eziboshwe ekuqaleni.
4. Ukuvuza kwenzeka. Ngenxa yokukhulula, ukudlidliza nokushisa kwezakhi zomshini, ukuvuza kungenzeka kwenzeke ezindaweni zokubopha uphawu lomshini. Amanye amaphutha njengokuphonsa nokucutshungulwa kunzima ukuthola ngemuva komhlangano kanye nokulungisa iphutha, kepha ngenxa yokudlidliza kanye nomthelela ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenza, lezi zinkinga zivezwa, ziboniswe njengokuvuza kwamafutha. Ngakho-ke, ukuvuza kuthambekele ekwenzeni ngesikhathi sokugijima ngesikhathi.
5. Kunamaphutha amaningi okusebenza. Ngenxa yokuqonda okunganele kwesakhiwo kanye nokwenza kahle ama-cranes gantry ngabasebenza, kulula ukudala ukungasebenzi kahle ngisho nezingozi zomshini ngenxa yamaphutha okusebenza.
Isikhathi sePosi: APR-16-2024
