Lapho uphakamisa izinto ezisindayo nge-gantry crane, izingqinamba zokuphepha zibaluleke kakhulu futhi zinamathela ngokuqinile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokuphepha ezidingekayo. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokuqapha.
Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuqala isabelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqoke abaphathi abakhethekile nabasebenza ngokukhethekile, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi banokuqeqeshwa okufanele kanye neziqu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuphepha kwama-Slings aphakanyisiwe kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kuqinisekiswe. Kubandakanya ukuthi isibopho sokuphepha segwegwe siyasebenza, nokuthi intambo yensimbi yensimbi yephule izintambo noma imicu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuphepha kanye nokuphepha kwendawo yokuphakamisa kufanele futhi kuqinisekiswe. Bheka isimo sokuphepha kwendawo yokuphakamisa, njengokuthi kukhona izithiyo nokuthi ngabe indawo yesexwayiso isethwe kahle.
Ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa, kuyadingeka ukulandela izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha zokuphakamisa imisebenzi. Lokhu kufaka ukusebenzisa amasiginali omyalo afanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abanye abahlinzeki bacacile mayelana nezinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha zokuphepha kanye nezimpawu zomyalo. Uma kunokungasebenzi kahle ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa, kufanele kubikwe ngokushesha kumphathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidingo ezibophayo zento emisiwe kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuya ngemithetho efanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukubopha kuqinile futhi kuthembekile.
Ngasikhathi sinye, opharetha wegantry craneKufanele uqeqeshelwe ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile bese ubamba isitifiketi sokusebenza esihambisanayo. Lapho usebenza i-crane, kuyadingeka ukulandela izinqubo zokusebenza, kungangeqi umthwalo olinganiselwe we-crane, gcina ukuxhumana okubushelelezi, futhi uxhumanise ngokucophelela izenzo ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphakamisa. Kufanele kukhokhelwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuthi ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ekuweni ngokukhululeka. Amabhuleki ezandla noma amabhuleki onyawo kufanele asetshenziselwe ukulawula i-DELLE DEVENCE ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokuphephile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yokusebenza yama-Cranes nayo iyinto ebalulekile ethinta ukuphepha. Ukuhlelwa okunengqondo kwezindawo zomsebenzi kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azikho izithiyo ngesikhathi senqubo yomsebenzi. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-crane, kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele kunoma ngubani ukuhlala, ukusebenza noma ukudlula ngaphansi kwe-boom nokuphakamisa izinto. Ikakhulu ezindaweni zangaphandle, uma uhlangabezana nezimo zezulu ezinzima njengemimoya enamandla, imvula enkulu, iqhwa, inkungu, njll. Phezu kweleveli eyisithupha, ukuphakamisa imisebenzi kufanele kumiswe.
Ekugcineni, ngemuva kokuba umsebenzi usuqediwe, umsebenzi wokulungiswa nokulungiswa kwe-crane kufanele wenziwe ngesikhathi esifanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kusesimweni esihle sokusebenza. Ngasikhathi sinye, noma yiziphi izingqinamba zokuphepha noma izingozi ezifihliwe ezavela ngesikhathi senqubo yasekhaya kufanele kubikwe ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nezinyathelo ezihambisanayo kufanele zithathwe ukuze zixazulule.
Ngamafuphi, izingqinamba zokuphepha ezidinga ukunakekelwa lapho ziphakamisa izinto ezisindayo nge-crane zihilela izici eziningi. Lokhu kufaka iziqu zabasebenzi, ukuhlolwa kwemishini, izinqubo zokusebenza, imvelo yokusebenza, kanye nokunakekelwa ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi. Kuphela ngokubheka ngokugcwele nangokunamathela ngokuphelele kulezi zimfuneko ukuthi ukuphepha nentuthuko ebushelelezi yokuphakamisa kuqinisekiswa.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: APR-07-2024
