I-crane yebhuloho lokubamba udoti iyithuluzi lokuphakamisa elenzelwe ngqo ukwelashwa kwemfucuza kanye nokulahlwa kwemfucuza. Ifakwe ngedivayisi yokubamba, ingakwazi ukubamba, ukuthutha, kanye nokulahla izinhlobo ezahlukene zemfucuza kanye nemfucuza ngempumelelo. Lolu hlobo lwe-crane lusetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni ezifana nezindawo zokulungisa imfucuza, izikhungo zokulungisa imfucuza, izikhungo zokushisa, kanye nezikhungo zokubuyisa izinsiza. Okulandelayo yisingeniso esinemininingwane ku-i-crane yebhuloho lokubamba udoti:
1. Izici zesakhiwo
Ugongolo oluyinhloko kanye nogongolo lokugcina
Ugongolo oluyinhloko kanye nogongolo lokugcina olwenziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu lwakha isakhiwo sebhuloho, olunikeza amandla aphezulu okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokuqina.
Kukhona amathrekhi afakwe emshayweni oyinhloko wokunyakaza kwetroli yokuphakamisa.
Inqola ye-crane
Imoto encane efakwe into yokubamba ihamba eceleni komzila ophahleni olukhulu.
Inqola yokuphakamisa ihlanganisa injini kagesi, i-reducer, i-winch, kanye nebhakede lokubamba, elinomthwalo wokubamba nokuphatha udoti.
Idivayisi yokudonsa ibhakede
Amabhakede okubamba ngokuvamile asebenza ngamanzi noma ngogesi futhi aklanyelwe ukuthumba udoti kanye nemfucuza ekhululekile.
Ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwebhakede lokubamba kulawulwa uhlelo lwe-hydraulic noma injini kagesi, engakwazi ukubamba nokukhipha udoti ngempumelelo.
uhlelo lokushayela
Kubandakanya i-drive motor kanye ne-reducer, elawula ukunyakaza kwebhuloho okude eceleni komzila.
Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokulawula isivinini sokuguqulwa kwemvamisa ukuze kufezwe ukuqala nokuma okubushelelezi, futhi kuncishiswe umthelela womshini.
uhlelo lokulawula kagesi
Ifakwe uhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile, oluhlanganisa i-PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), i-frequency converter, kanye ne-interface yomuntu nomshini.
Umqhubi ulawula ukusebenza kwe-crane ngephaneli yokulawula noma isilawuli kude.
Amadivayisi okuphepha
Kunamadivayisi ahlukahlukene okuphepha afakiwe, njengezinkinobho zomkhawulo, amadivayisi okuvikela ukulayisha ngokweqile, amadivayisi okuvimbela ukushayisana, kanye namadivayisi okuma okuphuthumayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokusebenza.
2. Isimiso sokusebenza
Ukuqoqwa kukadoti
Umqhubi uqala ukubamba ngohlelo lokulawula, wehlisa ukubamba bese ebamba udoti, kanti uhlelo lwe-hydraulic noma lukagesi lulawula ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kokubamba.
Ukunyakaza okuvundlile
Inqola yokuphakamisa ihamba eceleni komzila omkhulu ukuze ithuthe udoti othathwe iye endaweni ekhethiwe.
Ukunyakaza okuqondile
Ibhuloho lihamba ngobude emzileni ongaphansi komhlaba, okuvumela ibhakede lokubamba ukuthi limboze yonke indawo kadoti noma indawo yokucubungula.
Ukulahlwa kukadoti
Inqola yokuphakamisa ihamba ngaphezu kwemishini yokuhlanza udoti (njengemishini yokushisa, imishini yokucindezela udoti, njll.), ivule ibhakede lokubamba, bese iphonsa udoti emishinini yokuhlanza.
Ii-crane yebhuloho lokubamba udotiisibe yimishini ebalulekile yokwelapha udoti kanye nezindawo zokulahla udoti ngenxa yekhono layo lokubamba nokuphatha udoti ngempumelelo, imodi yokusebenza eguquguqukayo, kanye nezici zokusebenza eziphephile nezithembekile. Ngomklamo onengqondo, uhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile, kanye nokugcinwa njalo, i-crane yebhuloho lokubamba udoti ingasebenza kahle isikhathi eside, inikeze ukwesekwa okuthembekile kokwelashwa udoti.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-11-2024
