Imishini yokuvikela ukuphepha iyimishini edingekayo yokuvimbela izingozi emishinini yokuphakamisa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amadivayisi akhawulela ukuhamba nokusebenza kwe-crane, izisetshenziswa ezivimbela ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-crane, izisetshenziswa ezivimbela ukusikisela nokushelela kwe-crane, kanye namadivayisi okuvikela ahlanganayo. Lawa madivaysi aqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokujwayelekile kwemishini yokuphakamisa. Le ndatshana yethula kakhulu izisetshenziswa ezijwayelekile zokuvikela ukuphepha zama-cranes amabhuloho ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokukhiqiza.
1. Lift ukuphakama (ukwehla ukujula) limiter
Uma idivayisi yokuphakamisa ifinyelela endaweni yayo elinganiselwe, inganqamula umthombo wamandla ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi imise i-crane yebhuloho ekusebenzeni. Ilawula kakhulu indawo ephephile yehhuku ukuvimbela izingozi zokuphepha ezifana nokuwa kwehhuku ngenxa yokushaya ihhuku phezulu.
2. Qalisa umkhawulo wohambo
Ama-Cranes nezinqola eziphakamisayo kudingeka afakwe imikhawulo yokuhamba ohlangothini ngalunye lokusebenza, okunqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo umthombo wamandla oya phambili lapho ufinyelela indawo yomkhawulo eshiwo kumklamo. Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe ukushintsha komkhawulo kanye namabhulokhi okushayisana kohlobo lwerula yokuphepha, isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukusebenza kwezimoto ze-crane ezincane noma ezinkulu ngaphakathi kwebanga lendawo elinganiselwe yokuhamba.
3. Ukunciphisa isisindo
Umkhawulo womthamo wokuphakamisa ugcina umthwalo u-100mm ukuya ku-200mm ngaphezu komhlaba, kancane kancane ngaphandle komthelela, futhi uyaqhubeka nokulayisha izikhathi ezifika ku-1.05 umthamo womthwalo olinganiselwe. Ingakwazi ukunqamula ukunyakaza okuya phezulu, kodwa indlela ivumela ukuya phansi. Ivimbela ikakhulukazi i-crane ekuphakameni ngaphezu kwesisindo somthwalo olinganiselwe. Uhlobo olujwayelekile lwesikhawuli sokuphakamisa uhlobo lukagesi, ngokuvamile oluqukethe inzwa yomthwalo kanye nensimbi yesibili. Akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukuyisebenzisa kumjikelezo omfushane.
4. Idivayisi yokushayisana
Uma imishini ephakamisa emibili noma ngaphezulu noma izinqola eziphakamisayo zigijima kuthrekhi efanayo, noma zingekho emzileni ofanayo futhi kunethuba lokushayisana, izinto ezivimbela ukushayisana kufanele zifakwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushayisana. Lapho ezimbiliama-cranes ebhulohoUma usondela, inkinobho kagesi icushwa ukunqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla futhi imise u-crane ekusebenzeni. Ngoba kulukhuni ukugwema izingozi ngokwesinqumo somshayeli kuphela lapho isimo somsebenzi wesikole sinzima futhi nesivinini sokugijima sishesha.
5. Idivayisi yokuvikela ehlanganisayo
Ezicabheni ezingenayo neziphumayo emishinini yokuphakamisa, kanye nezicabha ezisuka kukhebhu yomshayeli ziye ebhulohweni, ngaphandle uma incwadi yomsebenzisi isho ngokuqondile ukuthi umnyango uvuliwe futhi ungaqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile, imishini yokuphakamisa kufanele ifakwe izinto zokuvikela ezixhumene. Lapho umnyango uvuliwe, ukunikezwa kwamandla akukwazi ukuxhunywa. Uma kusebenza, lapho umnyango uvuliwe, ukunikezwa kwamandla kufanele kunqanyulwe futhi zonke izindlela kufanele ziyeke ukusebenza.
6. Okunye ukuvikela ukuphepha kanye nezinto ezivikelayo
Okunye ukuvikela ukuphepha kanye nezinsiza zokuvikela ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izigcinalwazi nezitobhi, imishini yomoya kanye ne-anti slip, amadivayisi we-alamu, amaswishi okumisa isimo esiphuthumayo, abahlanzi bethrekhi, amakhava okuvikela, ama-Guardrails, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-26-2024