Umehluko phakathi kwe-bridge crane kanye ne-gantry crane

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-crane yebhuloho

1) Kuhlukaniswa ngesakhiwo. Okufana ne-single girder bridge crane kanye ne-double girder bridge crane.
2) Ihlukaniswe ngokuphakamisa idivayisi. Ihlukaniswe nge-hook bridge crane, crane bridge crane kanye ne-electromagnetic bridge crane ngokusho kwedivayisi yokuphakamisa.
3) Ihlukaniswa ngokusetshenziswa: Okufana nokhreni webhuloho elijwayelekile, ukhreni webhuloho wensimbi, ibhuloho elingaqhumi, njll.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-gantry crane

I-1) Ihlukaniswa ngesakhiwo sohlaka lomnyango. Ingahlukaniswa nge-gantry crane ephelele kanye ne-semi gantry crane.
I-2) Ihlukaniswa ngohlobo lwegxolo eyinhloko. Okufana ne-single girder gantry crane kanye ne-double girder gantry crane.
I-3) Ihlukaniswa ngesakhiwo esikhulu se-beam. Ingabuye ihlukaniswe ngohlobo lwebhokisi lebhande kanye nohlobo lwe-truss.
4) Ihlukaniswe ngokusetshenziswa. Ingahlukaniswa nge-gantry crane evamile, i-hydropower station gantry crane, i-gantry crane yokwakha umkhumbi kanye ne-container gantry crane.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-bridge crane ne-gantry crane

1. Ukubukeka okuhlukile
1. Ukhrane webhuloho (ukuma kwawo njengebhuloho)
2. I-Gantry crane (isimo sayo njengefreyimu yesicabha)

2. Amathrekhi okusebenza ahlukene
1. Ukhreyini webhuloho ugxunyekwe ngokuvundlile ezinsikeni ezimbili ezingaguquki zesakhiwo futhi usetshenziswa kumashabhu, izindawo zokugcina impahla, njll. Usetshenziselwa ukulayisha nokukhipha, ukuphakamisa nokuphatha ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle.
2. I-Gantry crane iyi-deformation ye-crane yebhuloho. Kunemilenze emibili emide emikhawulweni yomibili ye-beam eyinhloko, egijima eduze kwethrekhi phansi.

3. Izimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza
1. Ibhuloho le-crane yebhuloho lihamba ngobude eduze kwethrekhi ebekwe nhlangothi zombili ze-overhead. Lokhu kungasebenzisa ngokugcwele indawo engaphansi kwebhuloho ukuphakamisa izinto ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa izinto ezisebenza phansi. Kungumshini wokuphakamisa onobubanzi obuningi kanye nenani elikhulu lokusetshenziswa, elivame kakhulu emakamelweni nasezindlini zokugcina impahla.
2. I-Gantry crane isetshenziswa kakhulu emachwebeni nasemayadini ezimpahla ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwawo okuphezulu kwendawo, ububanzi bokusebenza, ukuguquguquka okubanzi kanye nokuguquguquka okunamandla.