Lapho usebenza futhi unakekela abamba ibhuloho crane, kufanele kuqashelwe lezi zici ezilandelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile kwemishini futhi kunwetshwe impilo yayo yesevisi:
1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa
Ukuhlolwa kwemishini
Hlola ukubamba, intambo yocingo, i-pulley, ibhuleki, impahla kagesi, njll. ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye azonakaliswa, azigugi noma azixege.
Qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokuvula neyokuvala kanye nesistimu ye-hydraulic yokubamba isebenza kahle, ngaphandle kokuvuza noma ukungasebenzi kahle.
Hlola ukuthi ithrekhi iyisicaba futhi ayiphazamiseki yini, uqinisekise ukuthi indlela egijimayo ye-crane ayiphazamiseki.
Ukuhlolwa kwemvelo
Hlanza indawo yokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umhlabathi usezingeni futhi awunazo izithiyo.
Qinisekisa izimo zezulu futhi ugweme ukusebenza ngaphansi kwemimoya enamandla, imvula enamandla, noma izimo zezulu ezimbi.
2. Izinyathelo zokuqapha ngesikhathi sokusebenza
Ukusebenza okulungile
Abaqhubi kufanele baqeqeshelwe umsebenzi futhi bajwayelane nezinqubo zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokuphepha zama-cranes.
Lapho usebenza, umuntu kufanele agxile ngokugcwele, agweme ukuphazamiseka, futhi alandele ngokuqinile izinyathelo zokusebenza.
Ukuqala nokumisa ukusebenza kufanele kube bushelelezi, kugweme ukuqala kwezimo eziphuthumayo noma ukuma ukuze kuvinjwe umonakalo wemishini kanye nezinto ezinzima ukuwa.
Ukulawula ukulayisha
Sebenzisa ngokuqinile ngokuya ngomthwalo okaliwe wezinto zokusebenza ukuze ugweme ukulayisha ngokweqile noma ukulayisha okungalingani.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhakede lokubamba seliyibambe ngokugcwele into esindayo ngaphambi kokuliphakamisa ukugwema ukushelela noma ukuhlakazeka kwezinto.
ibanga eliphephile
Qinisekisa ukuthi abekho abasebenzi abahlala noma abadlula ebangeni lokusebenza le-crane ukuvimbela ukulimala kwengozi.
Gcina itafula lokusebenza nendawo yokusebenza ihlanzekile ukuze ugweme ukuphazanyiswa yimfucumfucu ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
3. Ukuhlolwa nokusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuphepha
Umkhawulo wokushintsha
Hlola njalo isimo sokusebenza seswishi yomkhawulo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingamisa ngempumelelo ukunyakaza kwe-crane uma yeqa ibanga elinqunywe kusengaphambili.
Idivayisi yokuvikela ukulayisha ngokweqile
Qinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yokuvikela ukugcwala kakhulu isebenza kahle ukuze uvimbele okokusebenza ekusebenzeni ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcwala kakhulu.
Linganisa njalo futhi uhlole amadivayisi okuvikela ukugcwala kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuzwela kwawo nokuthembeka.
Isistimu yokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo
Ukujwayela ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imishini ingamiswa ngokushesha ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
Hlola njalo inkinobho yokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo kanye nesekhethi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwazo okuvamile.
Ukusebenza okuphephile nokugcinwa kwebamba ama-cranes ebhulohozibalulekile. Ukuhlola okuvamile, ukusebenza okulungile, nokugcinwa ngesikhathi kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile kwemishini, futhi kwandise ukuphila kwayo kwenkonzo. Abaqhubi kufanele balandele ngokuqinile izinqubo zokusebenza kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha, balondoloze umuzwa wemfanelo ophezulu kanye nekhono lobungcweti, futhi baqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwe-crane ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2024
