Njengocezu lomshini olubalulekile ezindaweni eziningi zezimboni, ama-cranes angaphezulu anesandla ekuthuthweni okusebenzayo kwezinto ezisindayo nemikhiqizo ezindaweni ezinkulu. Nazi izinqubo zokucubungula eziyinhloko ezenzeka uma usebenzisa i-crane engaphezulu:
1. Ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa: Ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke noma yimiphi imisebenzi, u-crane ohamba phezulu kufanele uhlolwe njalo futhi uhlolwe ukunakekelwa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zisesimweni esihle sokusebenza futhi azinasici noma ukungasebenzi kahle.
2. Ukulungiselela umthwalo: Kanyei-crane ephezulukuthathwa njengokulungele ukusebenza, abasebenzi bazolungisa umthwalo ozothuthwa. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuvikeleka komkhiqizo kuphalethi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhalansiswe kahle, kanye nokunamathisela izinto ezifanele zokuriga nokuwuphakamisa ukuze uwuphakamise.
3. Izilawuli ze-opharetha: Umsebenzisi we-crane uzosebenzisa ikhonsoli noma isilawuli kude ukuze asebenzise i-crane. Kuya ohlotsheni lwe-crane, ingase ibe nezilawuli ezihlukene zokuhambisa i-trolley, ukuphakamisa umthwalo, noma ukulungisa i-boom. Umsebenzisi kufanele aqeqeshwe kahle futhi abe nolwazi ukuze aqondise ngokuphephile i-crane.
4. Ukuphakamisa nokuthutha: Uma u-opharetha esekwazi ukulawula u-crane, uzoqala ukuphakamisa umthwalo endaweni yawo yokuqala. Bazobe sebehambisa umthwalo endaweni yokusebenza bayiyise endaweni yayo eqokiwe. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokunemba nangokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe ukulimaza umthwalo noma iyiphi impahla ezungezile.
5. Ukuthulula: Ngemva kokuba umthwalo usuthuthwe wayiswa lapho uya khona, osebenza naye uzowehlisa ngokuphephile phansi noma endaweni yesikhulumi. Umthwalo uzobe usuvikelwa futhi ukhishwe ku-crane.
6. Ukuhlanza ngemva kokuhlinzwa: Uma yonke imithwalo isithuthiwe futhi yehliswa, umqhubi we-crane kanye nanoma iziphi izisebenzi ezihambisana naye bazohlanza indawo yokusebenza futhi baqinisekise ukuthi u-crane upakwe ngokuphephile.
Kafushane, ii-crane ephezuluucezu lomshini olubalulekile olungasetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi zezimboni. Ngokuhlola nokugcinwa okufanele, ukulungiswa komthwalo, ukulawulwa komqhubi, ukuphakamisa nokuthutha, ukuthulula, nokuhlanza ngemva kokusebenza, i-crane ingasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwezinqubo zomsebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2023
