Ukuguqulwa kwamapuleti ensimbi ye-crane kungadalwa yizici ezahlukahlukene ezithinta izakhiwo zemishini zepuleti, njengokucindezela, ubunzima kanye nokushisa. Okulandelayo ezinye zezinto ezinkulu ezinomthelela ekuguqukeni kwamapuleti ensimbi ye-crane.
1. Izakhiwo ezibonakalayo. Ukuguqulwa kwamapuleti ensimbi kuthonywa yizakhiwo ezibonakalayo, ezibandakanya ukuqina, ubunzima kanye namandla ashubile wensimbi. Insimbi ebangeni eliphansi ingahle ibone ukukhubazeka okwengeziwe lapho ifakwa ngaphansi kwemithwalo ephezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nensimbi ephakeme, okukukhuthazeke kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo.
2. Umthwalo osetshenzisiwe. Inani lesisindo le-crane elingathwala lithinta ama-deformation amapuleti ensimbi. Isisindo esithe xaxa i-crane ithwele, iphakeme ukucindezelwa okubekwe emapuletini, okungaholela ekulimaleni.
3. Ukushisa. Izinga lokushisa elikhona linomphumela obalulekile ekuguqulweni kwamapuleti ensimbi. Lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, amapuleti ensimbi anwebeka, futhi okuphambene kwenzeka lapho amazinga okushisa ehla. Izimo zokushisa okuphezulu nazo zingenza insimbi icindezele ukucindezelwa okushisayo, okuholela ekuguqukeni.
4. Design. Idizayini ye-crane namapuleti ensimbi ayizinto ezibalulekile ezingathonya izimo zenkolo. I-crane eyenziwe kabi ingadala ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo okungalingani, okuholela ekuguqukeni kwezinye izigaba zamapuleti. Ubukhulu nobukhulu bamapuleti kungadlala nendima enqubweni yezenkolo.
5. Ukufudumeza. Lapho i-welding yenziwa kumapuleti ensimbi, kwandisa ingozi yokuguquguquka. Ukushisa okuvela kwinqubo ye-welding kudala ukuthi insimbi ibe misshapen, okuholela ekushayweni nasekubhaxeni.
Ekuphetheni, ukuqonda izici ezahlukahlukene ezinikela ekuguqukeni kwamapuleti ensimbi e-crane kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni isikhathi eside nokuphepha kwe-crane. Ukukhetha okulungile kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuphathwa kokulayishwa, umthetho wokushisa, kanye nokucatshangelwa kokwakheka kungasiza ukunciphisa i-deformation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhuba enakekela ngokucophelela ye-welding ingasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi boshintsho.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-29-2023
